Dads Empower Kids To Take Chances

September 1st, 2011 | No Comments | Posted in Lifestyle

In the evenings after work, Mike King can often be found crouched down on all fours in the living room playing bucking bronco with his kids. Squealing with excitement, 5-year-old Wyatt and 3-year-old Ella will claw their way onto his back and hang on for as long as they can while King mimics the movements of a rodeo bull. Once the kids have been bucked off, the game generally dissolves into a raucous bout of wrestling and tickling.

It’s a lot of fun for King and his children. But the 37-year-old truck driver suspects that beyond the roughhousing, they’re also learning self-confidence and how to handle their young bodies as they wrestle, tumble and fall. It also helps them learn how to interact with others, to develop empathy and to rein in their aggression, says the Morgan Hill, Calif., dad.

“My son has learned he can’t play as rough with his little sister as he can be with me,” King says. “He’s learned how to calm himself down.”

As it turns out, King is right about dad-power. Over the past decade or so, researchers have begun to focus on the special role dads take in child-rearing. Their role extends far beyond rough-and-tumble play, experts say. Studies have shown that dads empower their kids, giving them the impetus to go out to explore the world, to meet new people and to take chances.

It’s not that moms never do that; it’s that dads do it more often, says Patrick Tolan, a professor at the Curry School at the University of Virginia and director of Youth-Nex: The University of Virginia Center to Promote Effective Youth Development. Moms tend to develop a more empathetic and emotional relationship with their children, Tolan says. They also tend to be more supportive in play, allowing the child to take the lead. Dads tend to direct playtime and encourage their kids to take risks.

“Mothers help children feel connected, anticipated and wanted,” Tolan says. “Fathers teach them how to interact with others and how to control themselves when they feel their needs aren’t being met.”

A study published earlier this year in Early Child Development and Care shows the impact of those two approaches. Researchers from the Universite de Montreal School of Psychoeducation observed as moms and dads interacted with their toddlers while the kids, aged 12 to 18 months, were exposed to “risky” situations. In one experiment, a stranger came close. In another, toys were placed at the top of a flight of stairs.

View Source

The Best Family Cars of 2011

September 1st, 2011 | No Comments | Posted in Lifestyle

Kings of the Road

While most guides emphasize style and speed, this one is all about substance. We’ve teamed up with Edmunds.com, the leading online car-buying resource, to identify the models that meet the needs of parents who have young kids, loads of gear to schlep, and a tight budget. Every vehicle on our list comes standard with a full set of front, side, and side-curtain air bags, antilock brakes, and electronic stability control. Our picks offer fuel efficiency, effortless handling, and family-friendly features; nine of the 15 have been named Top Safety Picks by the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS). Before you hit the showroom, take a spin through our guide.

Sedans: Subaru Legacy

No other sedan on our list comes with standard all-wheel drive, a huge bonus if you often contend with wintry conditions or unpaved roads. The Legacy has a spacious rear seat, eight cup holders, and a rear center armrest that puts distance between cranky siblings. And many extras are offered à la carte rather than bundled in costly packages, allowing you to add heated seats, satellite radio, and Bluetooth hands-free calling without busting your budget.
Starts at $19,995
MPG: 19 city/27 highway
Special features: Steering-wheel audio controls standard, IIHS Top Safety Pick, 5 passenger capacity, 3 car-seat capacity

Sedans: Honda Accord

A mainstay on our annual list, the Accord offers an unbeatable blend of space, value, and reliability. Its roomy second row makes snapping car seatsin and out a breeze. The sliding center armrest can be customized for your comfort. A storage console between the two front seats keeps your gear organized, while your kids get cup holders and large seat-back pockets for stashing their doodads. The hatchback version, known as the Crosstour (starting at around $30,000), offers four-wheel drive and backup camera options, makes loading gear a bit easier, and sits several inches higher for parents who prefer a more commanding view of the road.
Starts at $21,180
MPG: 23 city/33 highway
Special features: Steering-wheel audio controls standard, Backup sensors available, 5 passenger capacity, 3 car-seat capacity

Sedans: Honda Accord

A mainstay on our annual list, the Accord offers an unbeatable blend of space, value, and reliability. Its roomy second row makes snapping car seatsin and out a breeze. The sliding center armrest can be customized for your comfort. A storage console between the two front seats keeps your gear organized, while your kids get cup holders and large seat-back pockets for stashing their doodads. The hatchback version, known as the Crosstour (starting at around $30,000), offers four-wheel drive and backup camera options, makes loading gear a bit easier, and sits several inches higher for parents who prefer a more commanding view of the road.
Starts at $21,180
MPG: 23 city/33 highway
Special features: Steering-wheel audio controls standard, Backup sensors available, 5 passenger capacity, 3 car-seat capacity

Budget: Ford Fiesta

It’s so cute you almost want to hug it, yet the Fiesta can capably handle a family of four until the kids reach middle school. While the entry-level version is spartan except for the standard rear heat/air ducts, you can spiff it up with Ford’s voice-activated Sync system (which allows for hands-free audio control), a push-button start, and cool ambient lighting, features seldom available in an economy car, and still spend about $16,000. It’s stable on the highway and boasts the outstanding maneuverability you’d expect for a vehicle of this size. Plus, the mileage beats even that of some hybrids.
Starts at $13,320
MPG: 29 city/40 highway
Special features: IIHS Top Safety Pick, 5 passenger capacity, 2 car-seat capacity

Budget: Mazda 3

You might temporarily forget you’re a parent as you motor around in this affordable funmobile — and that’s the point. Still, the rear seat has plenty of nods to kids, including a bounty of storage nooks and cup holders as well as a rear armrest for car-seat graduates. But you may be sold more on its ability to take a corner (thanks to its precise handling) or zoom past a truck (the four-cylinder engine is built for speed). Though traditionalists will opt for the sedan, the hatchback adds extra cargo capacity and easier loading.
Starts at $15,800
MPG: 20 city/33 highway
Special features: Steering-wheel audio controls standard, 5 passenger capacity, 2 car-seat capacity

Budget: Honda Fit

This hatchback is a small car that acts big. Your family will definitely get to know each other better in the cozy cabin. But with the myriad storage bins and seatback pockets for stashing books, toys, and sippy cups, at least you’ll prevent clutter. Honda somehow found room for ten cup holders. The rear seat splits in two and folds flat into the floor (while still accommodating a car seat on one side), a nifty feature found mostly in minivans. It’s also a treat to drive, with a perky engine and crisp handling that will put a smile on your face, whether you’re on the freeway or snagging a teeny parking spot.
Starts at $15,100
MPG: 27 city/33 highway
Special features: USB jack standard, 5 passenger capacity, 2 car-seat capacity

Eco-Friendly: Ford Fusion Hybrid

If you want a more luxurious hybrid sedan, look no further. This model comes with power seats, dual climate control, and two standard power outlets to charge your phone and your kid’s gaming toy at the same time. Backup sensors are standard, along with a capless gas tank that keeps your hands clean during fill-ups. Although it costs about $3,000 more than a comparably equipped Fusion sedan, this version offers 50 percent better fuel efficiency and the same fluid feel that makes it a pleasure to take on long trips. One trade-off: There’s slightly less trunk room, since the battery pack takes up some of the space.
Starts at $28,405
MPG: 41 city/36 highway
Special features: Steering-wheel audio controls standard, IIHS Top Safety Pick, Backup camera available, Backup sensors available, USB jack standard, 5 passenger capacity, 3 car-seat capacity

Eco-Friendly: Volkswagen Golf TDI

This redesigned hatchback’s turbocharged direct-injection engine decreases noxious emissions while producing greater fuel efficiency and lively pickup. The Golf is loaded with standard accoutrements, including rear heat and A/C vents for the kids’ comfort, a clever touch-screen audio system, and seats with built-in lumbar support — a godsend if you cart kiddie stuff around all day. If you want to spend less, a gas-powered version (with fewer standard features and MPG ratings of 23 city/33 highway) starts at $17,995.
Starts at $23,885
MPG: 30 city/42 highway
Special features: Steering-wheel audio controls standard, IIHS Top Safety Pick, Bluetooth capability standard, USB jack standard, 5 passenger capacity, 2 car-seat capacity

Eco-Friendly: Toyota Prius

The world’s best-selling hybrid gets amazing mileage and offers nice conveniences, including a smart key that automatically unlocks the vehicle as you approach (so you don’t need to fumble around while carrying your baby and a diaper bag) and an adjustable sliding armrest. The hatchback design provides a flat cargo-loading area. True environmentalists may want to wait for the “plug-in” Prius coming next year, which will run up to 15 miles on a battery charged through a household outlet before reverting to regular hybrid mode.
Starts at $23,050
MPG: 51 city/48 highway
Special features: Steering-wheel audio controls standard, Backup camera available, Backup sensors available, 5 passenger capacity, 3 car-seat capacity

Crossovers: Mazda 5

With seating for six people in three rows, the 5 is ideal for smaller families who still want to run the car pool. The cushy second-row seats are sure to be a hit with your kids, as will the storage tray that pops up between them for managing snacks and sippy cups. The third row is tight for adults but fine for anyone under 12. It also folds into the floor, providing space for several suitcases. And unlike full-size minivans, this one has a nimble, sporty feel on the road.
Starts at $19,195
MPG: 21 city/28 highway
Special features: Steering-wheel audio controls standard, USB jack standard, 6 passenger capacity, 4 car-seat capacity

Crossovers: Kia Sorento

This newly redesigned crossover does what many competitors do — for a lot less money. The wide rear seat will keep three kids comfy, and the cargo well can accommodate the goods from a huge Costco run. An optional third row boosts the total capacity to seven. The Sorento comes with five years of free roadside assistance, a comfort for any parent. Since the standard four-cylinder has ample power and better fuel efficiency, it’s not worth spending $2,400 extra for the Sorento’s V-6 option. You’re better off springing for a $1,500 package that includes easy-to-clean leather upholstery, heated front seats, and a rear backup camera.Starts at $21,195
MPG: 20 city/27 highway
Special features: Steering-wheel audio controls standard, All- or four-wheel drive available, IIHS Top Safety Pick, Bluetooth capability standard, Backup camera available, Backup sensors available, USB jack standard, 7 passenger capacity, 5 car-seat capacity

Crossovers: Toyota RAV4

The RAV4 has made our list for five years running because of its terrific handling and optional third row (suitable for babies through tweeners), which boosts the capacity to seven. The second-row seats slide forward and back, so you can keep your child within easy reach of a replacement Binky. The spare tire is mounted on the back, which creates extra trunk space (including a concealed bin underneath). And the four-cylinder engine is potent enough that the optional V-6 seems like an unnecessary $2,000 extravagance.
Starts at $22,025
MPG: 22 city/28 highway
Special features: All- or four-wheel drive available, Backup camera available, USB jack standard, 7 passenger capacity, 4 car-seat capacity

Big Cars: Toyota Sienna

The revamped Sienna minivan glides through curves and has a sturdy feel that will make drivers feel confident. All seven seats are generously sized, and an optional pop-in chair in the second row raises the capacity to eight. Standard rear A/C controls let your kids choose their own temperature setting. There’s storage galore, including two glove boxes, deep door pockets, and a center bin large enough for a diaper bag. Fold down the back two rows, and the Sienna morphs into a van that can transport furniture.
Starts at $24,560
MPG: 19 city/24 highway
Special features: All- or four-wheel drive available, Power lift gate available, IIHS Top Safety Pick, Backup camera available, 8 passenger capacity, 5 car-seat capacity

Big Cars: Ford Explorer

Whereas the old Explorer was a rugged off-roader, this revamped SUV is intended for carpooling as much as camping trips. The cabin is modern and quiet, and the ride is crisp. You can upgrade the second row to bucket seats if your kids need more personal space. Standard features include four power outlets, overhead reading lights in all three rows, and the voice-activated Sync audio system. Ford also offers inflatable safety belts in the rear; these are designed to reduce crash injuries for adults and kids who no longer need a car seat.
Starts at $28,190
MPG: 17 city/25 highway
Special features: Steering-wheel audio controls standard, All- or four-wheel drive available, Power lift gate available, Backup camera available, IIHS Top Safety Pick, 7 passenger capacity, 5 car-seat capacity

Big Cars: Honda Odyssey

The Odyssey minivan has long stood out for its size-defying maneuverability, and this redesigned version lives up to that reputation. The cabin is well-designed, with a flip-up ring for holding a trash bag and second-row seats that slide outward in case you want to put more distance between your kids. The middle seat shifts forward (to within easy reach of Mom or Dad) and transforms into a cup holder/armrest when it’s not being used. A single tug lets you stow the third row, leaving enough room for all of your luggage plus endless beach gear for your summer getaway. And the two top-end versions include a “cool box” that keeps up to six canned drinks chilled.
Starts at $27,800
MPG: 18 city/27 highway
Special features: Power lift gate available, Backup camera available, IIHS Top Safety Pick, 8 passenger capacity, 5 car-seat capacity

The Early Buzz on Electric Cars

Plug-ins, battery-powered vehicles that can be recharged at home, have finally reached showrooms. The Chevrolet Volt (pictured, starting at $32,780 after a $7,500 federal tax credit), named the 2011 North American Car of the Year, seats four and runs 35 miles on battery power before a gas engine kicks in, boosting the driving range to 375 miles. The Nissan Leaf (starting at $25,280 after the tax break) is a small hatchback that can log up to 100 miles on a charge. But since it has no backup power, it’s impractical for longer road trips. Both can be charged from a standard outlet. The upside: Your fuel costs can drop by two thirds or more, based on current gas and energy prices.

View Source

8 Mood-Lifting Tricks to Learn From Happy People

September 1st, 2011 | No Comments | Posted in Lifestyle

Are you a yes-man, gossip queen, or negative Nancy? Toxic tendencies can take a toll on your well-being — so resolve to give up these bad habits for good.

You gave up smoking years ago, rarely make high-calorie slipups, and only drink alcohol on occasion (we’ll cheers to that!). But are you taking care of your mental well-being? From holding grudges to people-pleasing, bad emotional habits can do a number on your stress levels — and even lead to depression.

The good news? Just as you’ve resolved to improve your physique and ward off disease, you can also enhance your emotional health by replacing bad habits with good ones. In fact, studies show that emotionally healthy people have better relationships, higher self-esteem, and a greater sense of well-being. That’s why we’re challenging you to take a look at our list of emotional-health “don’ts” — and drop them now.

Silence Gossiping

We’re all guilty of back-fence chitchat (and occasionally airing others’ dirty laundry), but if you actually enjoy talking about the misfortunes of others, this bad habit could backfire on you. “Gossip — not celebrity but the malicious kind — will isolate you from colleagues, friends, and family,” advises Debbie Mandel, MA, an emotional health expert and author of Addicted to Stress. “People will fear what you say about them and will not trust you, and consequently, you may begin to feel a bit ostracized.”

Your challenge: Swap your blabber-mouthing tendency for this one: Try spreading positive stories about the people in your life, Mandel says. You’ll keep more friends this way!

Nix Your Negativity

Are you a “glass-half-empty” kind of person? It’s time to drop this bad habit now. Why? Studies show that people who are optimistic not only have better emotional health than pessimists, they also live longer. In fact, an upbeat attitude can help lessen stress, chronic pain, and even reduce your chances of developing heart disease.

Your challenge: If you’re constantly expecting the worst, remember: You get to choose your own thoughts, so why not practice replacing negative ones with positive ones?

Just Say No to People-Pleasing

Pleasing others sounds like a good thing, but there’s a tipping point: If you find yourself constantly over-extended and worrying too much about other people’s problems instead of your own, you could be a “yes-man” (or woman).”Saying yes to everyone means that there is an unhealthy balance in your life,” Mandel says. “The key to health and happiness is the balance between giving and receiving. And saying no when you are depleted means you are saying yes to yourself.” Even more reason to say no? According to the American Medical Association, suppressing and silencing your own needs could damage your cardiovascular system.

Your challenge: Next time someone asks you to cover for him at work, watch her dog for the weekend, or for the last bite of your dessert, interject with this: “No way, José.”

Give Up Giving Up

We all have our down days, weeks — even years. But letting yourself get steamrolled by adversity is one bad habit you need to bag pronto. In fact, studies show that one of the most important aspects of emotional health is resilience. The opposite of giving up? Bouncing back. According to the American Psychological Association, people who are resilient learn how to balance their emotions, deal with their problems, and ask for help when they need it.

Your challenge: Instead of adopting a “woe-is-me” attitude the next time you have a bad day, think of something that you feel fortunate for in your life (your cat Fluffy, an upcoming vacation, or the delicious dinner you had last night) — and march forward.

Let Go of That Grudge (Once and for All)

Holding grudges is more than just a bad habit: It can seriously harm your emotional health. While anger and resentment can cause your stress levels to snowball, research shows that forgiveness leads to less stress, lower blood pressure, and a reduced risk for depression. Remember: Begrudging hurts you more than the person you’re angry with.

Your challenge: Has someone been the butt of your grudge for too long? Find a way to forgive her — now.

Ditch the Self-Digs

Are you the object of your own ridicule? You may not realize it, but if you constantly put yourself down, over-apologize, or can’t seem to accept a compliment, you could be wrecking your self-esteem. “Many of us can’t accept a compliment so we use self-deprecating humor or counter the compliment with a negative trait,” Mandel says. “For example, ‘You look great today.’ ‘Who me? No, I gained five pounds.’ Your words actualize your thoughts.”

Your challenge: Next time someone pays you a compliment, say thanks! “Speak about yourself in the positive, and you will actualize your beliefs,” says Mandel. “There is great power in the placebo effect.”

Stop Taking Yourself So Seriously

Turns out, laughter may be one of the best protectors of your heart. According to a study presented at a meeting of the American Heart Association, people who laughed less were more likely to have heart disease than those who knew how to let out a good chuckle. Being able to find amusement in life’s strange twists and turns helps you put things in proper perspective.

Your challenge: Discover a joke that makes you LOL — and share it!

Quit Worrying About What Others Think

A study of 600 college students found that those who based their self-worth on external factors (such as their appearance or grades) were more likely to experience emotional health issues like anger, anxiety, and poor relationships. On the other hand, those who based their self-esteem on being a good person and helping others were healthier emotionally and enjoyed a stronger self-esteem.

Your challenge: Create a goal that is bigger than yourself — this may just be the best emotional health habit of all.

View Source

Bowling Lessons for Beginners : How to Choose a Bowling Ball

September 1st, 2011 | No Comments | Posted in About Bowling